奥赛罗的故事梗概_奥赛罗的故事梗概英文

奥赛罗的故事梗概_奥赛罗的故事梗概英文

       在接下来的时间里，我将尽力回答大家关于奥赛罗的故事梗概的问题，希望我的解答能够给大家带来一些思考。关于奥赛罗的故事梗概的话题，我们开始讲解吧。

1.奥赛罗 英文简介

2.罗密欧与朱丽叶的故事梗概。谢谢！

奥赛罗 英文简介

       Plot Summary of Othello

       Act 1

       The play opens in Venice, Italy, at night. Iago, General Othello's ensign, and Roderigo, who is in love with Desdemona, are on the street outside of the home of Brabantio, Desdemona's father. Iago tells Roderigo of his hatred for Othello, primarily because Othello has promoted Michael Cassio ahead of Iago. They call out to Brabantio, telling him in crude language that his daughter is hing a ual encounter with Othello. Brabantio, enraged, goes with his servants to find the couple. Meanwhile, Iago goes to Othello to warn him of Brabantio's anger.

       In the next scene, the duke and the senators discuss the Turkish threat on Cyprus. Brabantio, Othello, Cassio, and Roderigo, all enter and Brabantio levels his charges against Othello. Othello replies that he has not stolen Desdemona but has rather legally married her, although without her father's consent. Desdemona is sent for, and when she arrives, she concurs with Othello's summary of their relationship. The duke recognizes their marriage and tells Othello that he must go to Cyprus to defend against the Turks. Othello asks that his wife accompany him, and Desdemona says that she wants to go with him as well.

       The act closes with an exchange between Iago and Roderigo. Iago says that Othello will soon change his mind and that Iago will help Roderigo win Desdemona. After Roderigo's exit, Iago reveals to the audience how much he hates Othello and Cassio and that he plans to ruin both of them.

       Act 2

       Act 2 opens in Cyprus in a storm. The Turks he lost their entire fleet in the tempest. Ultimately, all the characters arrive in Cyprus, and Othello and Desdemona are lovingly reunited. Iago hatches his plot with Roderigo and instructs Roderigo to make Cassio angry this evening after Iago makes Cassio drunk.

       In the next scene, Othello lees to celebrate his nuptials with Desdemona. After Othello's departure, Iago manages to get Cassio to drink more than he should. As a consequence, when angered by Roderigo, Cassio gets into a fight with him and ends up seriously injuring the Cypriot governor Montano. Othello is called from his chambers to resolve the crisis. Othello is very angry and dismisses Cassio as an officer.

       Cassio is distraught and bares his soul to Iago, whom he thinks is his friend. Iago sets his second scheme in motion by instructing Cassio to try to get back into Othello's for through Desdemona.

       Act 3

       As this act opens, Emilia speaks to Cassio and tells him she will work on his behalf with Desdemona. Then, Cassio speaks to Desdemona himself. Cassio lees quickly when he sees Othello and Iago roaching. Iago makes an oblique comment about how he does not like seeing Cassio speaking with Desdemona. This begins to work on Othello and marks the beginning of his deterioration through jealousy. Desdemona and Othello make up, and Othello repeats his great love for her. However, Desdemona, through her unwitting support of Cassio to Othello, contributes to his growing jealousy. After Desdemona and Emilia exit, Iago goes to work on Othello again, suggesting that Cassio and Desdemona he betrayed Othello. He reminds Othello that Desdemona deceived her father when she married him, suggesting that Desdemona is not what she seems to be.

       When Iago exits, Othello in a soliloquy contemplates what he will do if he finds that Desdemona has betrayed him, yet when Desdemona and Emilia come on stage, he says that he will not believe she is untrue. They exit together, but Desdemona drops her handkerchief accidentally.

       Emilia picks up the handkerchief, saying that her husband has asked her to take it for him. She gives it to Iago then lees the stage. Iago then says that he will lee the handkerchief in Cassio's lodgings to be used as evidence against him. Othello returns, and Iago works on him further, finally convincing him that Desdemona has been unfaithful. He tells Othello that he has seen her handkerchief in Cassio's possession. Othello vows to he Desdemona put to death.

       When Desdemona enters, Othello asks her for the handkerchief. Desdemona is unable to produce it, and Othello takes this as evidence of her betrayal. Othello exits, angry.

       Act 4

       In Act 4, Iago continues to torment Othello with innuendo and suggestions of Desdemona's dishonesty. Othello has a fit of epilepsy. When he recovers he sees Cassio and Iago speaking about Bianca, who arrives with the handkerchief that Cassio has given her. Othello recognizes it as Desdemona's handkerchief and thus resolves to kill both Cassio and Desdemona.

       Emissaries from Venice arrive and observe Othello's cruelty to Desdemona. They question Iago about Othello's sanity, and Iago implies that Othello is if not mad, certainly dangerous.

       In the next scene, Othello interrogates Emilia concerning Desdemona's fidelity. He is clearly growing more distraught by the moment. Desdemona describes the drastic change in her husband to Iago and Emilia. After the women exit, Roderigo enters and accuses Iago of playing false with him. Iago makes up a story that convinces Roderigo that he should kill Cassio.

       Act 4 closes with Desdemona in her bedchamber, hing been sent there with Emilia by Othello. There is a grim sense of foreboding over the scene.

       Act 5

       As the act opens, Roderigo seriously wounds Cassio. Iago ears to se Cassio and implicates Roderigo to Ludovico, and Roderigo is killed. In the next scene, Othello is in the bedroom with Desdemona as he prepares to kill her. Desdemona protests her innocence, but Othello does not believe her. He kills her by smothering her with a pillow. Emilia comes to the room; Desdemona revives for just a moment to tell Emilia that she has killed herself and then she dies. Othello tells Emilia that he has killed her and says that Desdemona was false. Emilia contradicts him and offers proof that it was Iago who plotted against the pair. Iago threatens Emilia with his sword as she testifies against him, but he is stopped by Desdemona's uncle, Gratiano, and placed under arrest. Othello finally understands that he has killed the innocent Desdemona and asks why Iago has treated him thus. Iago refuses to respond. Othello begs for Cassio's forgiveness. Ludovico produces a letter from Roderigo that reveals the whole plan. There being no recourse, Othello kills himself with his own knife.

罗密欧与朱丽叶的故事梗概。谢谢！

       莎士比亚的《麦克白》主要讲：

        11世纪苏格兰大将麦克白和班柯征服叛乱后班师回国，路上遇见三个女巫。女巫预言麦克白将成为考特爵士和未来的君王，又预言班柯的子孙也要做国君，而且比麦克白更有地位，更富有。

        回国后，国王果然将考特爵士的头衔给了麦克白，证实了女巫的第一个预言。由于受到野心的驱使、女巫预言的煽动以及妻子的怂恿，谋害国王邓肯，篡夺王位。

        篡位之后，麦克白夫妇登上了国王和王后的宝座。麦克白受到内心极度恐惧和疑虑的折磨，但为保住王位他实行暴政，滥杀无辜，成为疯狂残忍的暴君，最后被邓肯之子马尔康率领的讨伐之军消灭。

       

扩展资料：

        《麦克白》是英国剧作家莎士比亚创作的戏剧，大约创作于1606年。自19世纪起，同《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》被公认为是威廉·莎士比亚的“四大悲剧”，且被认为是莎士比亚悲剧中最阴暗的一面。

        《麦克白》取材于贺林谢德的《编年史》。莎士比亚在创作《麦克白》的过程中，对《编年史》中的记载作了较大的改动：把年轻的邓肯改为年老仁慈的君主，让国王在毫无提防的睡梦中被，把班柯描写为天性善良、诚实的大将，以突出麦克白的阴险狡诈和残忍，而原书中的班柯是同谋犯。

        莎土比亚在早期创作中曾宣扬人文主义精神，肯定个性解放。但随着资本主义的发展，社会矛盾日益尖锐，野心家、冒险家、暴发户使社会风气腐败，拜物主义和极端个人主义已成为社会的毒瘤。对此，作为人文主义者的莎士比亚不可能不给予关注。在他后期的创作中，可看到他对极端个人主义的鞭苔。因此，莎士比亚写《麦克白》有深刻的现实意义，他是借古喻今，针砭时弊，向人们展示个人欲望的无限膨胀和畸形发展必然导致罪恶、导致毁灭。

        莎士比亚其他三大悲剧主要故事梗概：

       《哈姆雷特》：讲述了叔叔克劳狄斯谋害了哈姆雷特的父亲，篡取了王位，并娶了国王的遗孀乔特鲁德；哈姆雷特王子因此为父王向叔叔复仇。

       《奥赛罗》：讲述奥赛罗是公国一员勇将。他与元老的女儿苔丝狄梦娜相爱。因为两人年纪相差太多，婚事未被准许。两人只好私下成婚。奥赛罗手下有一个阴险的旗官伊阿古，一心想除掉奥赛罗。他先是向元老告密，不料却促成了两人的婚事。他又挑拨奥赛罗与苔丝狄梦娜的感情，说另一名副将凯西奥与苔丝狄梦娜关系不同寻常，并伪造了所谓定情信物等。奥赛罗信以为真，在愤怒中掐死了自己的妻子。当他得知真相后，悔恨之余拔剑自刎，倒在了苔丝狄梦娜身边。

       《李尔王》：讲述了年事已高的国王李尔王退位后，被大女儿和二女儿赶到荒郊野外，成为法兰西皇后的三女儿率军救父，却被杀死，李尔王伤心地死在她身旁。

       这个故事发生在意大利维罗纳城，舞会上罗密欧与朱丽叶一见钟情，但家族是仇视他们的恋爱受到阻力。经劳伦斯神甫帮助，两人秘密举行婚礼。

       后罗密欧刺死朱丽叶的表哥而被放逐，朱丽叶也面临逼婚的窘境。神甫给朱丽叶吃安眠药让她装死，让罗密欧立即返回，不明真相的罗密欧在朱丽叶身边自杀殉情。

       朱丽叶见到死去的罗密欧，也不想独活人间，她没有找到毒药，就拔出罗密欧的剑刺向自己，倒在罗密欧身上死去。两家的父母都来了，神父向他们讲述了罗密欧和朱丽叶的故事。

       失去儿女之后，两家的父母才清醒过来，可是已经晚了。从此，两家消除积怨，并在城中为罗密欧和朱丽叶各铸了一座金像。

扩展资料：

       创作背景：

       罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情悲剧，据说历史上确有其事，它于1303年发生在意大利维罗纳城。有人还援引但丁《神曲》作为佐证。但此说难以定论。

       不过，古罗马时倒确实流传着关于一对情侣生死相恋的民间传说，它在漫长的口口相传的过程中，故事和细节不断得到补充和丰富，逐渐演变为后来的罗密欧与朱丽叶的。

       16世纪初叶，意大利人路易吉·达·波尔托写了一则短篇，罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情故事，在中已见端倪。

       班戴洛从民间传说中撷取素材，又借鉴前人以此为题材的作品，于1554年写成了他的《罗密欧和朱丽叶》。

       作者介绍：

       威廉·莎士比亚（英语：William Shakespeare，1564年4月23日－1616年4月23日），华人社会常尊称为莎翁，清末民初鲁迅在《摩罗诗力说》（1908年2月）称莎翁为“狭斯丕尔”。

       是英国文学史上最杰出的戏剧家，也是欧洲文艺复兴时期最重要、最伟大的作家，全世界最卓越的文学家之一。莎士比亚在埃文河畔斯特拉特福出生长大。

       18岁时与安妮·海瑟薇结婚，两人共生育了三个孩子：苏珊娜、双胞胎哈姆尼特和朱迪思。16世纪末到17世纪初的20多年期间莎士比亚在伦敦开始了成功的职业生涯。

       他不仅是演员、剧作家，还是宫内大臣剧团的合伙人之一，后来改名为国王剧团。1613年左右，莎士比亚退休回到埃文河畔斯特拉特福，3年后逝世。

       百度百科-罗密欧与朱丽叶

       好了，今天关于“奥赛罗的故事梗概”的话题就讲到这里了。希望大家能够对“奥赛罗的故事梗概”有更深入的认识，并且从我的回答中得到一些帮助。